CVE-2026-98844

CVE-2026-98844

published October 18, 2026

CVSS
—
EPSS
0%
Percentile
4.4
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

netfs: clear post-EOF pagecache when extending a file via write

Fix netfs to erase the contents of a hole created after the EOF by an

ordinary write if dirty data has been previously left there by writes

through an mmapped region. Neither the buffered nor the unbuffered/DIO

write path clears that stale pagecache.

Zero the tail of the folio straddling the EOF before an extending

write. That is the only folio that can hold data written past the EOF

through an mmap, as pages wholly beyond the EOF can't be faulted in.

The folio is zeroed rather than dropped so a concurrent extending write

can't lose data.

Both write paths downgrade the i_rwsem to shared, so extending writes

can run concurrently and the i_size read by the caller may be stale by

the time the folio is locked. Re-read i_size under the folio lock and

clamp the zeroed range up to it, so a racing write that already put

data into the folio isn't clobbered.

Wait for any writeback on the folio to finish before zeroing it so that

the pagecache isn't modified while it may still be read by the transport

during transmission. Honour IOCB_NOWAIT by returning -EAGAIN rather

than blocking on the folio lock, on writeback, or in folio_mkclean()'s

rmap walk when the folio is mapped.

truncate_pagecache() can't be used here: it must be called with the

i_rwsem held exclusively, but these write paths only hold it shared,

and it would block unconditionally, breaking IOCB_NOWAIT.

Callers that hold i_rwsem exclusively for the whole resize (truncate,

setattr, fallocate, clone) exclude any genuine concurrent buffered

writer, so staleness can instead be decided from the folio's dirty

state, as pagecache_isize_extended() already does for filesystems that

serialise writes against truncate/setattr via a single i_rwsem.

Export netfs_clear_stale_post_isize() helper to handle such case.

The helper is required by the CIFS client to fix generic/363.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS
Not scored
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00156 · 4.4th percentile
Published
2026-10-18T20:17Z
References (4)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 20 OCT 03:34Z
    EPSS moved — → 0%
    epss
  • 18 OCT 15:50Z
    netfs: clear post-EOF pagecache when extending a file via write
    cvelistv5
  • 18 OCT 15:50Z
    netfs: clear post-EOF pagecache when extending a file via write
    cvelistv5