CVE-2026-98643

CVE-2026-98643

published October 18, 2026

CVSS
—
EPSS
0%
Percentile
10.7
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

bpf: Fix out-of-bounds read of rtt_min in sock_ops

A sockops prog reading skops->rtt_min never checks the sk type: on the

tcp_conn_request() path sock_ops->sk is a request_sock (non-full), and the

ctx rewrite casts it to a tcp_sock (full) and reads rtt_min past the end of

the request_sock, returning dirty adjacent memory.

SEC("sockops")

int prog(struct bpf_sock_ops *skops)

{

switch (skops->op) {

case BPF_SOCK_OPS_RWND_INIT:

leak = skops->rtt_min; /* reads the request_sock OOB */

...

}

}

For instance one such read returned rtt_min=0xffff8881, the high half of a

leaked kernel pointer.

Guarding that cast is exactly what SOCK_OPS_GET_FIELD() does -- it checks

is_locked_tcp_sock and returns 0 when sock_ops->sk is not a locked full

socket. Every other tcp_sock field in sock_ops goes through it; rtt_min is

the only one open-coded, so it skips the check.

Read rtt_min through SOCK_OPS_GET_FIELD() too. rtt_min is a bit special:

it is a struct minmax and we only want the current min, so pass

rtt_min.s[0].v. That is equivalent to the old hand-computed offset

offsetof(struct tcp_sock, rtt_min) + sizeof_field(struct minmax_sample, t)

(s[0] sits at rtt_min + 0 and .v at + sizeof(.t), i.e. what minmax_get()

returns), so the loaded field is unchanged and only the full-sock guard is

added. The two BUILD_BUG_ON()s that protected the hand-computed offset

are no longer needed.

Before patch:

0: r1 = *(u64 *)(r1 +0) ; r1 = skops->sk

1: r1 = *(u32 *)(r1 +2324) ; ((tcp_sock *)sk)->rtt_min.s[0].v

After patch:

0: *(u64 *)(r1 +56) = r9

1: r9 = *(u8 *)(r1 +50) ; is_locked_tcp_sock

2: if r9 == 0 goto pc+4 ; not a locked full sock -> 0

3: r9 = *(u64 *)(r1 +56)

4: r1 = *(u64 *)(r1 +0) ; r1 = skops->sk

5: r1 = *(u32 *)(r1 +2324) ; rtt_min.s[0].v

6: goto pc+2

7: r9 = *(u64 *)(r1 +56)

8: r1 = 0

The record
Technical detail
CVSS
Not scored
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00210 · 10.7th percentile
Published
2026-10-18T20:17Z
References (8)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 20 OCT 03:34Z
    EPSS moved — → 0%
    epss
  • 18 OCT 15:20Z
    bpf: Fix out-of-bounds read of rtt_min in sock_ops
    cvelistv5
  • 18 OCT 15:20Z
    bpf: Fix out-of-bounds read of rtt_min in sock_ops
    cvelistv5