CVE-2026-98283

CVE-2026-98283

High · published October 6, 2026

CVSS v3.1
8.8
EPSS
0%
Percentile
2.7
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: fix use-after-free in kvmhv_emulate_tlbie_all_lpid()

kvmhv_emulate_tlbie_all_lpid() iterates the nested-guest IDR and drops

mmu_lock before calling kvmhv_emulate_tlbie_lpid(), but does not hold a

reference on the kvm_nested_guest pointer obtained from the IDR. A

concurrent vCPU issuing a single-LPID tlbie (is=2, ric=2) can race

through kvmhv_flush_nested() -> kvmhv_remove_nested() -> idr_remove /

--refcnt -> kvmhv_release_nested() -> kfree(gp) in that window, leaving

the iterating vCPU with a dangling pointer. The subsequent

mutex_lock(&gp->tlb_lock) and accesses to gp->shadow_pgtable,

gp->shadow_lpid and gp->l1_host all touch freed memory. The free path

is fully L1-controlled.

Fix this by incrementing gp->refcnt inside the loop before dropping

mmu_lock, mirroring what kvmhv_get_nested() does, and releasing the

reference with kvmhv_put_nested() after the per-guest work completes.

This is the same get/put discipline already used at every other

call site that drops mmu_lock while holding a nested-guest pointer.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
8.8 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00135 · 2.7th percentile
Published
2026-10-06T13:18Z
References (6)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 07 OCT 03:43Z
    EPSS moved — → 0%
    epss
  • 06 OCT 08:45Z
    KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: fix use-after-free in kvmhv_emulate_tlbie_all_lpid()
    cvelistv5