CVE-2026-86022CWE-78CWE-88command-injection

CVE-2026-86022

High · published October 14, 2026

CVSS v3.1
7.0
EPSS
0%
Percentile
3.4
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

VNote is a note-taking platform. Prior to 4.3.0, SessionConfig::ExternalProgram::fetchCommand wraps a note path in double quotes and substitutes it into a command string that QProcess::start(const QString&) reparses into arguments through ProcessUtils::startDetached. The automatic path in src/controllers/viewareacontroller.cpp and the Open With path in src/controllers/notebooknodecontroller.cpp both reach this sink. On Linux and macOS, an attacker-controlled double quote in a POSIX note filename can terminate the quoted path and add arguments to the victim's configured external program. If the configured program supports an argument that executes commands, such as the vim or gvim -c option, the injected arguments can execute arbitrary commands as the user. This issue is fixed in version 4.3.0.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.0 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00145 · 3.4th percentile
Weaknesses
CWE-78 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection'); CWE-88 · Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection')
Published
2026-10-14T00:18Z
References (4)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 15 OCT 03:34Z
    EPSS moved — → 0%
    epss
  • 13 OCT 19:17Z
    VNote: Argument injection to arbitrary command execution via crafted note filename in external-program handling
    cvelistv5
  • 13 OCT 19:17Z
    VNote: Argument injection to arbitrary command execution via crafted note filename in external-program handling
    cvelistv5