CVE-2026-83612CWE-178CWE-400denial-of-service

CVE-2026-83612

published September 1, 2026

CVSS
8.7
EPSS
1%
Percentile
43.6
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

xmldom is a pure JavaScript W3C standard-based (XML DOM Level 2 Core) DOMParser and XMLSerializer module. From 0.9.0-beta.1 until 0.9.12, HTML-mode parsing through DOMParser.parseFromString() mishandles a mixed-case closing tag for the script, style, textarea, or title raw-text elements. parseHtmlSpecialContent, selected by isHTMLRawTextElement or isHTMLEscapableRawTextElement, uses a case-sensitive indexOf() and then calls substring() with a missing-close result of negative one, causing unstable parser progression and quadratic output amplification. A small untrusted text/html document can consequently consume disproportionate CPU and memory when parsed and serialized. This issue is fixed in @xmldom/xmldom version 0.9.12.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS
8.7 · NONE
CVSS v4.0
8.7 · CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
EPSS
0.00524 · 43.6th percentile
Weaknesses
CWE-178 · Improper Handling of Case Sensitivity; CWE-400 · Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Published
2026-09-01T19:17Z
References (5)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 03 SEP 03:32Z
    EPSS moved — → 0%
    epss
  • 01 SEP 14:36Z
    xmldom: HTML raw-text closing-tag case mismatch causes output amplification
    cvelistv5