CVE-2026-82078KEV · OVERDUECWE-470

PaperCut NG/MF Unsafe Reflection Vulnerability

Critical · published August 28, 2026

Patch now

Confirmed exploited, and the score agrees

CVSS calls it critical at 9.1. It is confirmed in active exploitation. It sits in the 99.2th percentile for exploit probability.

40
days past CISA
deadline
CVSS v3.1
9.1
EPSS
64%
Percentile
99.2
In the wild
Confirmed
What it is

An unsafe dynamic class loading vulnerability exists in the database connection utilities of PaperCut MF and PaperCut NG. The application instantiates database driver classes based on configurable driver names without validating against an allowlist of approved drivers. If an attacker can manipulate system configuration parameters, this enables the execution of arbitrary Java bytecode residing on the application classpath under the security context of the PaperCut server process.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.1 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
9.4 · CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
EPSS
0.63532 · 99.2th percentile
Weakness
CWE-470 · Use of Externally-Controlled Input to Select Classes or Code ('Unsafe Reflection')
Published
2026-08-28T20:18Z
KEV added
2026-08-31 · due 2026-09-14
Affected products (6)
ProductVersionsFixed in
papercut/papercut_mf< 24.1.924.1.9
papercut/papercut_mf≥ 25.0.2, < 25.0.1225.0.12
papercut/papercut_mf≥ 26.0.2, < 26.0.426.0.4
papercut/papercut_ng< 24.1.924.1.9
papercut/papercut_ng≥ 25.0.2, < 25.0.1225.0.12
papercut/papercut_ng≥ 26.0.2, < 26.0.426.0.4
References (3)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 01 OCT 03:49Z
    EPSS moved 4% → 61%
    epss
  • 30 AUG 16:19Z
    EPSS moved — → 0%
    epss
  • 28 AUG 11:45Z
    PaperCut MF/NG: Unsafe Dynamic Class Loading in Database Connector
    cvelistv5