CVE-2026-81091CWE-918ssrf

CVE-2026-81091

High · published August 27, 2026

CVSS v3.1
8.6
EPSS
0%
Percentile
39.4
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

The proxy middleware in mcp-use's inspector forwards requests to a destination the caller names. mountMcpProxy in libraries/typescript/packages/inspector/src/server/proxy/mcp-proxy.ts read the target from the X-Target-URL header or the __mcp_target parameter and proxied to it without inspecting the host, so loopback, link-local and private addresses were all accepted, as were names that resolve to them, and the validation was not reapplied to a redirect the destination returned. A caller could therefore make the server issue requests to addresses reachable only from the host it runs on and read the responses. The current code calls isSafeProxyTarget, which checks the resolved address against private, loopback and link-local ranges before proxying and bounds the number of redirects followed.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
8.6 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVSS v4.0
8.7 · CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
EPSS
0.00466 · 39.4th percentile
Weakness
CWE-918 · Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Published
2026-08-27T21:20Z
References (3)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 27 AUG 14:50Z
    mcp-use Inspector Proxy Server-Side Request Forgery via Caller-Supplied Target URL
    cvelistv5