CVE-2026-78230CWE-1220

CVE-2026-78230

published September 8, 2026

CVSS
6.0
EPSS
0%
Percentile
35.9
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

AshAi exposes Ash read actions to language-model tool calls. The read tool accepts an aggregate result type (min, max, sum, avg) that builds an ad-hoc Ash.Query.Aggregate over a named field and returns its raw value.

Ash field policies redact forbidden fields on returned records (replacing them with %Ash.ForbiddenField{}), but that redaction does not apply to aggregate values. A tool caller could therefore read a field the calling actor's field policies forbid by requesting it as an aggregate; min/max in particular return an actual field value. This includes fields that are public? true but restricted per-actor by a field policy, such as sensitive PII. The tool's existing check only required the field to be public, which is a separate axis from per-actor field-policy authorization.

The fix authorizes the aggregated field against the resource's field policies, so aggregating over a field the actor may not see is refused or scoped to the rows where it is visible.

This issue affects ash_ai: from 0.1.0 before 1.0.3.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS
6.0 · NONE
CVSS v4.0
6.0 · CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
EPSS
0.00427 · 35.9th percentile
Weakness
CWE-1220 · Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
Published
2026-09-08T21:18Z
References (5)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 10 SEP 03:18Z
    EPSS moved — → 0%
    epss
  • 08 SEP 16:41Z
    AshAi aggregate tool can read field-policy-protected fields
    cvelistv5