CVE-2026-74751

CVE-2026-74751

Critical · published August 26, 2026

CVSS v3.1
9.4
EPSS
0%
Percentile
38.8
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

riscv: lib: Fix ZBB strnlen reading past count boundary

The ZBB-optimized strnlen loop loads one word ahead before checking the

aligned boundary:

REG_L t1, SZREG(t0) // load next word

addi t0, t0, SZREG // advance

orc.b t1, t1

bgeu t0, t4, 4f // boundary check AFTER load

where t4 = (s + count) & -SZREG. When s is aligned and count is a

multiple of SZREG, t4 equals s + count and the loop loads a full word

starting at exactly s + count. If s + count falls on a page boundary

with the next page unmapped, this faults.

Fix by computing the aligned boundary from the last valid byte

(s + count - 1) instead of s + count. This makes the loop stop at the

word containing the last valid byte rather than potentially loading the

word after it. The count == 0 case is already handled by the beqz

early exit.

Also add a pre-loop guard (bgeu t0, t4) for the case where all valid

bytes fit within the first word. With the adjusted boundary, t4 can

equal t0, and entering the loop with stale register state from the

first-word processing would produce incorrect results.

The final minu clamp ensures the result is still correct when the last

loaded word extends past s + count - 1 within the same aligned word.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.4 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00459 · 38.8th percentile
Published
2026-08-26T19:16Z
References (2)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 28 AUG 06:53Z
    EPSS moved — → 0%
    epss
  • 26 AUG 14:36Z
    riscv: lib: Fix ZBB strnlen reading past count boundary
    cvelistv5