CVE-2026-73550CWE-401

CVE-2026-73550

High · published September 22, 2026

CVSS v3.1
7.5
EPSS
1%
Percentile
45.4
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

Envoy is an open source edge and service proxy designed for cloud-native applications. Prior to 1.36.10, 1.37.6, 1.38.4, and 1.39.1, Envoy copies every decoded HTTP/2 Host header value before discarding it when :authority is already present. The discarded value bypasses saveHeader, so its bytes and count are not charged against request header limits. An unauthenticated client can use HPACK indexing to submit many references to a large Host value across a bounded number of streams, forcing extreme header-copy allocation and causing the proxy to be out-of-memory killed. The relevant scope boundary is that the demonstrated amplification uses HTTP/2 HPACK and the duplicate Host discard behavior. This issue is fixed in versions 1.36.10, 1.37.6, 1.38.4, and 1.39.1.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.5 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00552 · 45.4th percentile
Weakness
CWE-401 · Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
Published
2026-09-22T00:17Z
Affected products (4)
ProductVersionsFixed in
envoyproxy/envoy< 1.36.101.36.10
envoyproxy/envoy≥ 1.37.0, < 1.37.61.37.6
envoyproxy/envoy≥ 1.38.0, < 1.38.41.38.4
envoyproxy/envoy≥ 1.39.0, < 1.39.11.39.1
References (10)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 23 SEP 03:48Z
    EPSS moved — → 1%
    epss
  • 21 SEP 19:49Z
    Envoy: HTTP/2 Discarded Host Header 200 GB Header-Copy OOM in Envoy
    cvelistv5