CVE-2026-71429CWE-407

CVE-2026-71429

Medium · published September 4, 2026

CVSS v3.1
6.2
EPSS
0%
Percentile
1.5
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

stream-json is a micro-library of stream components for processing JSON and JSONC with a minimal memory footprint. Prior to 3.5.0, the path filters pick, ignore, filter, and replace in src/core/filters/filter-base.js recompute the full path string from the nesting stack for every checkable token. Because the stack length equals the current nesting depth and a checkable token is emitted at every level, a depth D document costs O(D²) rather than O(D) to process. The issue is triggered by nesting depth rather than byte volume, including the documented pick({filter: 'data'}) traversal-until-match path, so an application that sends untrusted JSON through a string or RegExp filter can block the Node.js event loop and cause denial of service with a small deeply nested document. The streamArray, streamObject, and streamValues streamers are not affected because they use the constant-time asm.depth getter. This issue is fixed in version 3.5.0.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
6.2 · MEDIUM
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00112 · 1.5th percentile
Weakness
CWE-407 · Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity
Published
2026-09-04T01:17Z
References (3)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 05 SEP 03:44Z
    EPSS moved — → 0%
    epss
  • 03 SEP 20:15Z
    stream-json: pick/ignore/filter/replace filters are O(depth²) on nested input — small crafted JSON blocks the event loop for seconds→minutes (DoS)
    cvelistv5