CVE-2026-67581CWE-294

CVE-2026-67581

High · published August 19, 2026

CVSS v3.1
7.5
EPSS
1%
Percentile
47.8
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay in ZenHive mpp allows an unauthenticated remote client to obtain paid resources by resubmitting one settled on-chain transfer.

MPP.Methods.EVM.verify/2 accepts a transaction-hash credential and matches a transfer purely on token, to and amount (ERC-20) or to and value (native). It binds the proof neither to the challenge being verified nor to any record of prior use, and the generic MPP.Plug dedup store keys on challenge.id, which is regenerated for every 402 response. On a static-price route, a single historical transfer matching the charge therefore satisfies an unbounded number of later charges, including transfers an attacker can read off a public block explorer.

This issue affects mpp: from 0.3.0 before 0.6.3.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.5 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
CVSS v4.0
8.7 · CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
EPSS
0.00595 · 47.8th percentile
Weakness
CWE-294 · Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay
Published
2026-08-19T22:17Z
Affected products (1)
ProductVersionsFixed in
zenhive/machine_payments_protocol≥ 0.3.0, < 0.6.40.6.4
References (4)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 19 AUG 17:20Z
    On-chain transfer proof is not single-use in mpp EVM payment method, enabling cross-challenge replay
    cvelistv5