CVE-2026-59879CWE-1284CWE-190CWE-400CWE-835

Immutable.js `List` 32-bit trie overflow → unrecoverable DoS

High · published July 8, 2026

CVSS v4.0
8.7
EPSS
1%
Percentile
46.8
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

Immutable.js provides many Persistent Immutable data structures. Prior to 4.3.9 and 5.1.8, List#set, List#setSize, List#setIn, List#updateIn, and the functional set, setIn, and updateIn mishandle an index or size in the range 2 ** 30 to 2 ** 31 in setListBounds in src/List.js, causing an empty List to enter an uncatchable infinite loop, a populated List to allocate without bound until process abort, or setSize to silently wrap large values. This issue is fixed in versions 4.3.9 and 5.1.8.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v4.0
8.7 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
EPSS
0.00575 · 46.8th percentile
Weaknesses
CWE-1284 · Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input; CWE-190 · Integer Overflow or Wraparound; CWE-400 · Uncontrolled Resource Consumption; CWE-835 · Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
Published
2026-07-08T15:47Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 08 JUL 15:47Z
    Immutable.js `List` 32-bit trie overflow → unrecoverable DoS
    cvelistv5