CVE-2026-56740CWE-400denial-of-service

CVE-2026-56740

High · published July 18, 2026

CVSS v3.1
7.5
EPSS
1%
Percentile
58.8
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

JLine is a Java library for handling console input. Prior to 3.30.14, 4.0.16, and 4.2.1, the JLine3 Telnet server remote-telnet module does not limit the number of environment variables a client may inject via the Telnet NEW-ENVIRON option, and TelnetIO.readNEVariables() in TelnetIO.java:1127-1180 stores each variable pair in a HashMap held by ConnectionData, allowing an unauthenticated attacker to flood unique variable pairs before the terminating IAC SE byte and exhaust JVM heap memory with an OutOfMemoryError. This issue is fixed in versions 3.30.14, 4.0.16, and 4.2.1.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.5 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00884 · 58.8th percentile
Weakness
CWE-400 · Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Published
2026-07-18T02:17Z
Affected products (3)
ProductVersionsFixed in
jline/jline< 3.30.143.30.14
jline/jline≥ 4.0.0, < 4.0.164.0.16
jline/jline≥ 4.1.0, < 4.2.14.2.1
References (10)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 17 JUL 21:17Z
    JLine: Unauthenticated Remote Memory Exhaustion via Unbounded Telnet NEW-ENVIRON Variables
    cvelistv5