CVE-2026-55954CWE-290

CVE-2026-55954

published July 14, 2026

CVSS
9.1
EPSS
1%
Percentile
52.6
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

Authentication Bypass by Spoofing vulnerability in ueberauth ueberauth_apple allows account takeover via unvalidated ID token claims.

The Ueberauth.Strategy.Apple.Token.payload/2 function verifies the JWT signature of the callback id_token against Apple's JWKS but does not validate any registered claims. The iss, aud, exp, and iat claims are read from the token and passed on to Ueberauth.Strategy.Apple.handle_callback!/1, which derives the logged-in user's uid and email directly from the unvalidated sub claim.

An attacker who obtains any Apple-signed ID token bearing the victim's sub (via a captured expired token, or via an ID token issued to a sibling client in the same Apple developer team) can replay it against the vulnerable callback and be authenticated as the victim. The absent exp check makes stolen tokens usable indefinitely, and the absent aud check enables cross-application account takeover across clients that share an Apple developer team.

This issue affects ueberauth_apple: from 0.1.0 before 0.6.2.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS
9.1 · NONE
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00698 · 52.6th percentile
Weakness
CWE-290 · Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Published
2026-07-14T20:17Z
References (5)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 14 JUL 15:08Z
    Missing ID token claim validation in ueberauth_apple allows account takeover
    cvelistv5