CVE-2026-55860CWE-319CWE-522

CVE-2026-55860

Medium · published August 29, 2026

CVSS v3.1
5.9
EPSS
0%
Percentile
12.8
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

MariaDB Connector/R2DBC is a non-blocking MariaDB and MySQL client implemented in Java. Prior to 1.4.1, org.mariadb:r2dbc-mariadb does not gate clear-text password authentication plugins on transport encryption because the AuthenticationPlugin interface has no capability for a plugin to require a secure connection. A hostile or man-in-the-middle MariaDB server can send an AuthSwitchRequest naming mysql_clear_password or dialog (PAM) over a plain-TCP unencrypted connection, and AuthenticationFlow permits ClearPasswordPluginFlow or PamPluginFlow to return the user's password as cleartext bytes on the wire. The disclosed credentials can subsequently be used to authenticate directly to the database server. This issue is fixed in version 1.4.1.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
5.9 · MEDIUM
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00228 · 12.8th percentile
Weaknesses
CWE-319 · Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information; CWE-522 · Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Published
2026-08-29T03:17Z
References (5)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 30 AUG 16:18Z
    EPSS moved — → 0%
    epss
  • 28 AUG 22:50Z
    MariaDB Connector/R2DBC: Cleartext password disclosure to a man-in-the-middle server (clear-text auth plugins not gated on a secure transport)
    cvelistv5