CVE-2026-55581CWE-1188CWE-183CWE-78command-injection

CVE-2026-55581

High · published August 25, 2026

CVSS v3.1
8.4
EPSS
0%
Percentile
26.8
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

mcp-shell is an MCP server for running shell commands securely, auditably, and on demand. Prior to 0.6.0, the default Docker security.yaml includes /bin/bash in allowed_executables, while security.go validates only the first token and checkBlockedPatternsAndCommands does not reject the shell command-mode flag -c. A caller of the shell_exec MCP tool can provide the command argument `/bin/bash -c <arbitrary-command>`, which passes validation and reaches executor.go, where parseCommand and exec.CommandContext execute the arbitrary command as mcpuser outside the intended allowlist. This issue is fixed in version 0.6.0.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
8.4 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00340 · 26.8th percentile
Weaknesses
CWE-1188 · Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default; CWE-183 · Permissive List of Allowed Inputs; CWE-78 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Published
2026-08-25T20:16Z
References (5)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 27 AUG 06:36Z
    EPSS moved — → 0%
    epss
  • 25 AUG 15:40Z
    mcp-shell: Secure Mode Allowlist Bypass via Default `/bin/bash` Executable
    cvelistv5