CVE-2026-55559CWE-1336CWE-470CWE-94code-injection

CVE-2026-55559

Critical · published August 29, 2026

CVSS v3.1
9.8
EPSS
1%
Percentile
44.1
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

Yamcs is a mission control framework. Prior to 5.12.8 and 5.13.2, Yamcs inserts templateArgs from POST /api/instances and PATCH /api/instances/{instance} into YAML through VarStatement.append in yamcs-core/src/main/java/org/yamcs/templating/VarStatement.java without YAML-context escaping. The rendered configuration is parsed by YamcsServer.createInstance and loaded by YamcsServerInstance, allowing an attacker to inject a services entry for org.yamcs.ProcessRunner. Deployments without security.yaml expose the operation through the guest superuser, while secured deployments require SystemPrivilege.CreateInstances. Successful exploitation executes commands as the Yamcs service account. This issue is fixed in versions 5.12.8 and 5.13.2.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.8 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00552 · 44.1th percentile
Weaknesses
CWE-1336 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine; CWE-470 · Use of Externally-Controlled Input to Select Classes or Code ('Unsafe Reflection'); CWE-94 · Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Published
2026-08-29T00:18Z
References (6)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 30 AUG 16:18Z
    EPSS moved — → 1%
    epss
  • 28 AUG 17:22Z
    Yamcs: Remote Code Execution via instance-template argument YAML injection (createInstance)
    cvelistv5