CVE-2026-55557CWE-22path-traversal

CVE-2026-55557

published August 25, 2026

CVSS
8.6
EPSS
0%
Percentile
14.1
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

browse-mcp is a Playwright-based headless-browser MCP server for MCP-capable agents. Prior to 0.8.2, browser_download writes a fetched response body to join(save_dir, filename) without validating the caller-controlled save_dir, while browser_save_state and browser_load_state honor a caller-controlled path unchanged. A malicious MCP client, or an autonomous agent steered by indirect prompt injection on a visited page, can choose an arbitrary save_dir or state path and a URL whose response body becomes attacker-controlled file contents, allowing writes to any path the process can reach, including ~/.bashrc, autostart entries, or cron files, and potentially leading to host code execution. The force_fetch fallback also uses a raw fetch() that bypasses the BROWSE_MCP_ALLOWED_ORIGINS origin fence. This issue is fixed in version 0.8.2.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS
8.6 · NONE
CVSS v4.0
8.6 · CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
EPSS
0.00238 · 14.1th percentile
Weakness
CWE-22 · Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Published
2026-08-25T21:17Z
References (5)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 27 AUG 06:36Z
    EPSS moved — → 0%
    epss
  • 25 AUG 16:28Z
    browse-mcp: Arbitrary file write via unconfined download and state paths
    cvelistv5