CVE-2026-53752CWE-674CWE-770denial-of-service

CVE-2026-53752

High · published September 14, 2026

CVSS v3.1
7.5
EPSS
1%
Percentile
49.5
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

docx4j is an open source Java library for creating, editing, and saving OpenXML packages, including DOCX, PPTX, and XLSX files. Prior to 11.5.14, PropertyResolver and adjacent helpers recursively follow the WordprocessingML w:basedOn style inheritance chain without cycle detection. A well-formed DOCX containing mutually based styles causes unbounded recursion in PropertyResolver.fillPPrStack and related effective-style resolution paths, resulting in StackOverflowError. Server-side conversion and table-of-contents processing of an untrusted document can terminate a worker thread, degrade a thread pool, or deny service, although isolation in disposable workers or safe containment of StackOverflowError can reduce the practical effect. The fix adds cyclic-style tracking and CyclicStylesException handling. This issue is fixed in version 11.5.14.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.5 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00630 · 49.5th percentile
Weaknesses
CWE-674 · Uncontrolled Recursion; CWE-770 · Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
Published
2026-09-14T22:17Z
References (4)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 16 SEP 04:28Z
    EPSS moved — → 0%
    epss
  • 14 SEP 17:31Z
    docx4j: Stack Overflow via Cyclic `w:basedOn` Style Chain leads to Denial of Service
    cvelistv5