CVE-2026-49868CWE-125CWE-191

CVE-2026-49868

Critical · published October 16, 2026

CVSS v3.1
9.8
EPSS
0%
Percentile
29.9
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

RIOT is an open-source microcontroller operating system designed for Internet of Things devices and other embedded systems. Prior to 2026.07, _parse_reply() in sys/net/application_layer/dhcpv6/client.c omits minimum-length validation before passing IA_PD and IA_NA option bodies to sub-option parsers. A malicious or compromised DHCPv6 server can send a REPLY with an option length smaller than the required structure while MODULE_DHCPV6_CLIENT_IA_PD is enabled, causing _parse_ia_pd_option to read past the option body, size_t underflow, and unbounded out-of-bounds heap reads that can crash the device and may expose or corrupt memory. This issue is fixed in version 2026.07.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.8 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00371 · 29.9th percentile
Weaknesses
CWE-125 · Out-of-bounds Read; CWE-191 · Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
Published
2026-10-16T21:17Z
References (4)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 18 OCT 03:29Z
    EPSS moved — → 0%
    epss
  • 16 OCT 16:50Z
    RIOT: DHCPv6 client _parse_reply() missing sub-option length check leads to size_t underflow and unbounded OOB heap read
    cvelistv5
  • 16 OCT 16:50Z
    RIOT: DHCPv6 client _parse_reply() missing sub-option length check leads to size_t underflow and unbounded OOB heap read
    cvelistv5