CVE-2026-49441CWE-73

CVE-2026-49441

Critical · published August 19, 2026

CVSS v3.1
9.1
EPSS
1%
Percentile
55.3
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

Wazuh is a free and open source platform used for threat prevention, detection, and response. From 4.3.0 until 4.14.6 and 5.0.0-beta3, the non-merged branch of process_files_from_worker() in framework/wazuh/core/cluster/master.py trusts a peer-controlled file_path key from files_metadata.json. The destination is joined to WAZUH_PATH without proving that it remains inside the directory selected by cluster_item_key. A cluster peer holding the shared Fernet key can upload a crafted extra-valid archive and overwrite security-sensitive files such as /var/ossec/etc/ossec.conf. Replacing ossec.conf can configure root-executed commands and lead to code execution after a service reload. This issue is fixed in versions 4.14.6 and 5.0.0-beta3.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.1 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00774 · 55.3th percentile
Weakness
CWE-73 · External Control of File Name or Path
Published
2026-08-19T21:18Z
Affected products (3)
ProductVersionsFixed in
wazuh/wazuh≥ 4.3.0, < 4.14.64.14.6
wazuh/wazuhall versions—
wazuh/wazuhall versions—
References (5)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 19 AUG 16:19Z
    Wazuh : peer-controlled metadata key in process_files_from_worker non-merged branch allows arbitrary file write under WAZUH_PATH on Wazuh manager
    cvelistv5