CVE-2026-48746CWE-444CWE-501

CVE-2026-48746

Critical · published June 23, 2026

CVSS v3.1
9.1
EPSS
1%
Percentile
66.7
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models (LLMs). From 0.3.0 until 0.22.0, a vulnerability in ASGI web servers and starlette's trust on those web servers enables an authentication bypass of the OpenAI API AuthenticationMiddleware. It allows to use the API without providing the configured VLLM_API_KEY or --api-key. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.22.0.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.1 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.01152 · 66.7th percentile
Weaknesses
CWE-444 · Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling'); CWE-501 · Trust Boundary Violation
Published
2026-06-23T03:16Z
Affected products (1)
ProductVersionsFixed in
vllm/vllm≥ 0.3.0, < 0.22.00.22.0
References (17)
https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/pull/43426 · [email protected]https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/security/advisories/GHSA-94f4-hr76-p5j6 · [email protected]https://x41-dsec.de/lab/advisories/x41-2026-002-starlette · [email protected]https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30088 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30089 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36005 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36006 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:42132 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:42142 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:42644 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:43038 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:61627 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:61629 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-48746 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2491581 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-48746.json · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://x41-dsec.de/lab/advisories/x41-2026-002-starlette · 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 22 JUN 21:57Z
    vLLM: OpenAI auth bypass
    cvelistv5