CVE-2026-46354CWE-347

Coder: PKCS#7 signature bypass in Azure instance identity allows unauthenticated agent token theft

Critical · published July 7, 2026

CVSS v3.1
9.1
EPSS
0%
Percentile
23.5
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

Coder allows organizations to provision remote development environments via Terraform. In versions prior tp 2.24.5, 2.29.13, 2.30.8, 2.31.12, 2.32.2, and 2.33.3, `azureidentity.Validate()` verifies that the PKCS#7 signer certificate chains to a trusted Azure CA but never verifies the PKCS#7 signature itself. An attacker can embed a legitimate Azure certificate alongside arbitrary content e.g. `{"vmId":"<target>"}` and the forged `vmId` will be accepted returning the victim workspace agent's session token. No authentication is required. The attacker only needs to know a target VM's `vmId` which is a `UUIDv4`. That's a practical limitation which would typically require prior access to be exploited. Versions 2.24.5, 2.29.13, 2.30.8, 2.31.12, 2.32.2, and 2.33.3 patch the issue. As a workaround, reconfigure any Azure templates to use token authentication rather than `azure-instance-identity`.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.1 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00318 · 23.5th percentile
Weakness
CWE-347 · Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Published
2026-07-07T21:10Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 07 JUL 21:10Z
    Coder: PKCS#7 signature bypass in Azure instance identity allows unauthenticated agent token theft
    cvelistv5