CVE-2026-46135CWE-362

CVE-2026-46135

Critical · published May 28, 2026

CVSS v3.1
9.8
EPSS
0%
Percentile
32.7
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

nvmet-tcp: fix race between ICReq handling and queue teardown

nvmet_tcp_handle_icreq() updates queue->state after sending an

Initialization Connection Response (ICResp), but it does so without

serializing against target-side queue teardown.

If an NVMe/TCP host sends an Initialization Connection Request

(ICReq) and immediately closes the connection, target-side teardown

may start in softirq context before io_work drains the already

buffered ICReq. In that case, nvmet_tcp_schedule_release_queue()

sets queue->state to NVMET_TCP_Q_DISCONNECTING and drops the queue

reference under state_lock.

If io_work later processes that ICReq, nvmet_tcp_handle_icreq() can

still overwrite the state back to NVMET_TCP_Q_LIVE. That defeats the

DISCONNECTING-state guard in nvmet_tcp_schedule_release_queue() and

allows a later socket state change to re-enter teardown and issue a

second kref_put() on an already released queue.

The ICResp send failure path has the same problem. If teardown has

already moved the queue to DISCONNECTING, a send error can still

overwrite the state with NVMET_TCP_Q_FAILED, again reopening the

window for a second teardown path to drop the queue reference.

Fix this by serializing both post-send state transitions with

state_lock and bailing out if teardown has already started.

Use -ESHUTDOWN as an internal sentinel for that bail-out path rather

than propagating it as a transport error like -ECONNRESET. Keep

nvmet_tcp_socket_error() setting rcv_state to NVMET_TCP_RECV_ERR before

honoring that sentinel so receive-side parsing stays quiesced until the

existing release path completes.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.8 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00397 · 32.7th percentile
Weakness
CWE-362 · Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
Published
2026-05-28T14:16Z
Affected products (4)
ProductVersionsFixed in
linux/linux_kernel≥ 5.0, < 6.12.886.12.88
linux/linux_kernel≥ 6.13, < 6.18.306.18.30
linux/linux_kernel≥ 6.19, < 7.0.77.0.7
linux/linux_kernelall versions—
References (8)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 28 MAY 09:35Z
    nvmet-tcp: fix race between ICReq handling and queue teardown
    cvelistv5