CVE-2026-45138CWE-79

CI4MS: Stored XSS in Blog Content via Broken `html_purify` Validation Rule

Medium · published July 19, 2026

CVSS v3.1
5.4
EPSS
0%
Percentile
13.6
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

CI4MS is a CodeIgniter 4-based content management system skeleton. Prior to version 0.31.9.0, the custom `html_purify` validation rule used to sanitize blog post bodies relies on by-reference mutation (`?string &$str`), but CodeIgniter 4's validator passes a local copy of the value, so the sanitized text is silently discarded. The Blog controller writes `$lanData['content']` directly into `blog_langs.content`, and the public template echoes it without escaping — yielding stored XSS executable in any visitor's browser, including the superadmin when previewing or editing posts. Version 0.31.9.0 patches the issue.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
5.4 · MEDIUM
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00235 · 13.6th percentile
Weakness
CWE-79 · Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Published
2026-07-19T23:18Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 19 JUL 23:18Z
    CI4MS: Stored XSS in Blog Content via Broken `html_purify` Validation Rule
    cvelistv5