CVE-2026-44240CWE-400CWE-770

basic-ftp allows a malicious FTP server to cause client-side denial of service via unbounded multiline control response buffering

High · published May 12, 2026

CVSS v3.1
7.5
EPSS
1%
Percentile
44.8
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

basic-ftp is an FTP client for Node.js. Prior to 5.3.1, basic-ftp is vulnerable to client-side denial of service when parsing FTP control-channel multiline responses. A malicious or compromised FTP server can send an unterminated multiline response during the initial FTP banner phase, before authentication. The client keeps appending attacker-controlled data into FtpContext._partialResponse and repeatedly reparses the accumulated buffer without enforcing a maximum control response size. As a result, an application using basic-ftp can remain stuck in connect() while memory and CPU usage grow under attacker-controlled input. This can lead to process-level denial of service, container OOM kills, worker restarts, queue backlog, or service degradation in applications that automatically connect to FTP endpoints. This vulnerability is fixed in 5.3.1.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.5 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00542 · 44.8th percentile
Weaknesses
CWE-400 · Uncontrolled Resource Consumption; CWE-770 · Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
Published
2026-05-12T20:37Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 12 MAY 20:37Z
    basic-ftp allows a malicious FTP server to cause client-side denial of service via unbounded multiline control response buffering
    cvelistv5