CVE-2026-43114CWE-20CWE-480

CVE-2026-43114

Critical · published May 6, 2026

CVSS v3.1
9.4
EPSS
0%
Percentile
29.7
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

netfilter: nft_set_pipapo_avx2: don't return non-matching entry on expiry

New test case fails unexpectedly when avx2 matching functions are used.

The test first loads a ranomly generated pipapo set

with 'ipv4 . port' key, i.e. nft -f foo.

This works. Then, it reloads the set after a flush:

(echo flush set t s; cat foo) | nft -f -

This is expected to work, because its the same set after all and it was

already loaded once.

But with avx2, this fails: nft reports a clashing element.

The reported clash is of following form:

We successfully re-inserted

a . b

c . d

Then we try to insert a . d

avx2 finds the already existing a . d, which (due to 'flush set') is marked

as invalid in the new generation. It skips the element and moves to next.

Due to incorrect masking, the skip-step finds the next matching

element *only considering the first field*,

i.e. we return the already reinserted "a . b", even though the

last field is different and the entry should not have been matched.

No such error is reported for the generic c implementation (no avx2) or when

the last field has to use the 'nft_pipapo_avx2_lookup_slow' fallback.

Bisection points to

7711f4bb4b36 ("netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: fix range overlap detection")

but that fix merely uncovers this bug.

Before this commit, the wrong element is returned, but erronously

reported as a full, identical duplicate.

The root-cause is too early return in the avx2 match functions.

When we process the last field, we should continue to process data

until the entire input size has been consumed to make sure no stale

bits remain in the map.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.4 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00370 · 29.7th percentile
Weaknesses
CWE-20 · Improper Input Validation; CWE-480 · Use of Incorrect Operator
Published
2026-05-06T14:16Z
Affected products (9)
ProductVersionsFixed in
linux/linux_kernel≥ 5.7, < 6.6.1366.6.136
linux/linux_kernel≥ 6.7, < 6.12.836.12.83
linux/linux_kernel≥ 6.13, < 6.18.246.18.24
linux/linux_kernel≥ 6.19, < 6.19.146.19.14
linux/linux_kernelall versions—
linux/linux_kernelall versions—
linux/linux_kernelall versions—
linux/linux_kernelall versions—
linux/linux_kernelall versions—
References (27)
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/07de44424bb7f17ef9357e8535df96d9e97c40cb · 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0abbc43f71d99baadeeba6fa3fe1c80b676f57ed · 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1c43f0dd8691ddf8884793b481ddc7511cf593c3 · 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3d53f9aafd469ae1ea27051e00f5b96ca1b55d52 · 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c7babe2f28b507e17f28e9f753b7caec72d4857f · 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3c0037ffe1273fa1961e779ff6906234d6cf53c · 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f8c39983fc9c1a978c82e6f2df7bfba8a8561587 · 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fa4f1f52528c73989d820f32bfca06bec5afeece · 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59723 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:62568 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:62638 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:62639 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:62640 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:62641 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:62642 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:63093 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:64767 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:65712 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:66351 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:66370 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:66376 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:67721 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:67723 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-43114 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2466994 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-784472.html · 0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5ehttps://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-43114.json · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 06 MAY 07:40Z
    netfilter: nft_set_pipapo_avx2: don't return non-matching entry on expiry
    cvelistv5