CVE-2026-42316CWE-943

KQL injection via kusto.tables.topics.mapping in kafka-sink-azure-kusto

Medium · published May 11, 2026

CVSS v3.1
5.9
EPSS
0%
Percentile
40.6
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

kafka-sink-azure-kusto Kafka Connect plugin is the official Microsoft sink for Azure Data Explorer (Kusto). Prior to 5.2.3, kafka-sink-azure-kusto did not sanitize user-controlled values inside the kusto.tables.topics.mapping configuration. The db, table, mapping, and format fields of each mapping entry were interpolated directly into KQL management/query commands via String.formatted(...) (e.g., FETCH_TABLE_COMMAND.formatted(table) → "<table> | count", FETCH_TABLE_MAPPING_COMMAND.formatted(table, format, mapping) → ".show table <table> ingestion <format> mapping '<mapping>'"). An actor able to influence the connector configuration (for example, someone with permissions to submit or edit Kafka Connect connector configs) could embed KQL metacharacters (;, |, ') to execute arbitrary management commands in the context of the connector's service principal — enabling schema enumeration/modification, ingestion-mapping tampering, or changes to streaming/retention policies on the target Azure Data Explorer database. This is a tampering vulnerability. Exploitation requires privileged access to the connector configuration; no end-user interaction or Kafka record payload is involved. This vulnerability is fixed in 5.2.3.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
5.9 · MEDIUM
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00482 · 40.6th percentile
Weakness
CWE-943 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic
Published
2026-05-11T16:41Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 11 MAY 16:41Z
    KQL injection via kusto.tables.topics.mapping in kafka-sink-azure-kusto
    cvelistv5