CVE-2026-41451CWE-78command-injection

CVE-2026-41451

High · published August 21, 2026

CVSS v3.1
7.8
EPSS
1%
Percentile
67.2
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

UAC (Unix-like Artifacts Collector) versions prior to 3.3.0 contain a command injection vulnerability in the user substitution logic within parse_artifact.sh where usernames and home directories from /etc/passwd are substituted directly into command strings without escaping before execution via eval. Attackers can inject shell metacharacters such as command substitution syntax or semicolons through crafted usernames or home directory paths in /etc/passwd entries to execute arbitrary commands on the analyst's host system.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.8 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
8.5 · CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
EPSS
0.01171 · 67.2th percentile
Weakness
CWE-78 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Published
2026-08-21T22:16Z
References (3)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 21 AUG 17:36Z
    UAC < 3.3.0 Command Injection via User Substitution in parse_artifact.sh
    cvelistv5