CVE-2026-41174CWE-653CWE-863

Traefik Kubernetes CRD allows unauthorized cross-namespace middleware binding

Medium · published April 30, 2026

CVSS v4.0
4.8
EPSS
0%
Percentile
18.9
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

Traefik is an HTTP reverse proxy and load balancer. Prior to versions 2.11.43, 3.6.14, and 3.7.0-rc.2, there is a potential vulnerability in Traefik's Kubernetes CRD provider cross-namespace isolation enforcement. When providers.kubernetesCRD.allowCrossNamespace=false, Traefik correctly rejects direct cross-namespace middleware references from IngressRoute objects, but fails to apply the same restriction to middleware references nested inside a Chain middleware's spec.chain.middlewares[]. An actor with permission to create or update Traefik CRDs in their own namespace can exploit this to cause Traefik to resolve and apply middleware objects from another namespace, bypassing the documented isolation boundary. This issue has been patched in versions 2.11.43, 3.6.14, and 3.7.0-rc.2.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v4.0
4.8 · MEDIUM
Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N
EPSS
0.00275 · 18.9th percentile
Weaknesses
CWE-653 · Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization; CWE-863 · Incorrect Authorization
Published
2026-04-30T20:20Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 30 APR 20:20Z
    Traefik Kubernetes CRD allows unauthorized cross-namespace middleware binding
    cvelistv5