CVE-2026-40899CWE-183

DataEase has an Arbitrary File Read Vulnerability

High · published April 16, 2026

CVSS v4.0
8.3
EPSS
0%
Percentile
36.0
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

DataEase is an open-source data visualization and analytics platform. Versions 2.10.20 and below contain a JDBC parameter blocklist bypass vulnerability in the MySQL datasource configuration. The Mysql class uses Lombok's @Data annotation, which auto-generates a public setter for the illegalParameters field that contains the JDBC security blocklist. When a datasource configuration is submitted as JSON, Jackson deserialization calls setIllegalParameters with an attacker-supplied empty list, replacing the blocklist before getJdbc() validation runs. This allows an authenticated attacker to include dangerous JDBC parameters such as allowLoadLocalInfile=true, and by pointing the datasource at a rogue MySQL server, exploit the LOAD DATA LOCAL INFILE protocol feature to read arbitrary files from the DataEase server filesystem, including sensitive environment variables and database credentials. This issue has been fixed in version 2.10.21.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v4.0
8.3 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N
EPSS
0.00428 · 36.0th percentile
Weakness
CWE-183 · Permissive List of Allowed Inputs
Published
2026-04-16T19:48Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 16 APR 19:48Z
    DataEase has an Arbitrary File Read Vulnerability
    cvelistv5