CVE-2026-40048CWE-502

Apache Camel PQC: Unsafe Deserialization from FileBasedKeyLifecycleManager

High · published April 27, 2026

CVSS v3.1
7.8
EPSS
0%
Percentile
38.7
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

The Camel-PQC FileBasedKeyLifecycleManager class deserializes the contents of `<keyId>.key` files in the configured key directory using java.io.ObjectInputStream without applying any ObjectInputFilter or class-loading restrictions. The cast to `java.security.KeyPair` is evaluated only after `readObject()` has already returned, so any `readObject()` side effects in the deserialized object run before the type check. An attacker who can write to the key directory used by a Camel application — for example through a path traversal into the directory, misconfigured filesystem permissions on the volume where keys are stored, a compromised key provisioning pipeline, or a symlink attack — can place a crafted serialized Java object that, when deserialized during normal key lifecycle operations, results in arbitrary code execution in the context of the application.

This issue affects Apache Camel: from 4.19.0 before 4.20.0, from 4.18.0 before 4.18.2.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.20.0, which fixes the issue by replacing java.io.ObjectInputStream-based key and metadata storage with standard PKCS#8 (private key) / X.509 SubjectPublicKeyInfo (public key) Base64 JSON encoding. For users on the 4.18.x LTS releases stream, upgrade to 4.18.2.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.8 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00458 · 38.7th percentile
Weakness
CWE-502 · Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Published
2026-04-27T07:53Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 27 APR 07:53Z
    Apache Camel PQC: Unsafe Deserialization from FileBasedKeyLifecycleManager
    cvelistv5