CVE-2026-31830CWE-252

sigstore-ruby verifier returns success for DSSE bundles with mismatched in-toto subject digest

High · published March 10, 2026

CVSS v3.1
7.5
EPSS
0%
Percentile
35.6
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

sigstore-ruby is a pure Ruby implementation of the sigstore verify command from the sigstore/cosign project. Prior to 0.2.3, Sigstore::Verifier#verify does not propagate the VerificationFailure returned by verify_in_toto when the artifact digest does not match the digest in the in-toto attestation subject. As a result, verification of DSSE bundles containing in-toto statements returns VerificationSuccess regardless of whether the artifact matches the attested subject. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.2.3.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.5 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00424 · 35.6th percentile
Weakness
CWE-252 · Unchecked Return Value
Published
2026-03-10T21:46Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 10 MAR 21:46Z
    sigstore-ruby verifier returns success for DSSE bundles with mismatched in-toto subject digest
    cvelistv5