CVE-2026-31516CWE-362CWE-416

CVE-2026-31516

High · published April 22, 2026

CVSS v3.1
7.8
EPSS
0%
Percentile
2.7
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

xfrm: prevent policy_hthresh.work from racing with netns teardown

A XFRM_MSG_NEWSPDINFO request can queue the per-net work item

policy_hthresh.work onto the system workqueue.

The queued callback, xfrm_hash_rebuild(), retrieves the enclosing

struct net via container_of(). If the net namespace is torn down

before that work runs, the associated struct net may already have

been freed, and xfrm_hash_rebuild() may then dereference stale memory.

xfrm_policy_fini() already flushes policy_hash_work during teardown,

but it does not synchronize policy_hthresh.work.

Synchronize policy_hthresh.work in xfrm_policy_fini() as well, so the

queued work cannot outlive the net namespace teardown and access a

freed struct net.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.8 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00135 · 2.7th percentile
Weaknesses
CWE-362 · Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition'); CWE-416 · Use After Free
Published
2026-04-22T18:16Z
Affected products (11)
ProductVersionsFixed in
linux/linux_kernel≥ 3.18.1, < 6.12.806.12.80
linux/linux_kernel≥ 6.13, < 6.18.216.18.21
linux/linux_kernel≥ 6.19, < 6.19.116.19.11
linux/linux_kernelall versions—
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References (4)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 22 APR 13:54Z
    xfrm: prevent policy_hthresh.work from racing with netns teardown
    cvelistv5