CVE-2026-30241CWE-863

Mercurius: queryDepth limit bypassed for WebSocket subscriptions

Low · published March 6, 2026

CVSS v4.0
2.7
EPSS
0%
Percentile
39.3
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

Mercurius is a GraphQL adapter for Fastify. Prior to version 16.8.0, Mercurius fails to enforce the configured queryDepth limit on GraphQL subscription queries received over WebSocket connections. The depth check is correctly applied to HTTP queries and mutations, but subscription queries are parsed and executed without invoking the depth validation. This allows a remote client to submit arbitrarily deeply nested subscription queries over WebSocket, bypassing the intended depth restriction. On schemas with recursive types, this can lead to denial of service through exponential data resolution on each subscription event. This issue has been patched in version 16.8.0.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v4.0
2.7 · LOW
Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U
EPSS
0.00465 · 39.3th percentile
Weakness
CWE-863 · Incorrect Authorization
Published
2026-03-06T21:15Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 06 MAR 21:15Z
    Mercurius: queryDepth limit bypassed for WebSocket subscriptions
    cvelistv5