CVE-2026-28224CWE-476

Firebird Null Pointer Dereference via CryptCallback causes DOS

High · published April 17, 2026

CVSS v3.1
8.2
EPSS
1%
Percentile
53.3
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

Firebird is an open-source relational database management system. In versions prior to 5.0.4, 4.0.7 and 3.0.14, when the server receives an op_crypt_key_callback packet without prior authentication, the port_server_crypt_callback handler is not initialized, resulting in a null pointer dereference and server crash. An unauthenticated attacker who knows only the server's IP and port can exploit this to crash the server. This issue has been fixed in versions 5.0.4, 4.0.7 and 3.0.14.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
8.2 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00719 · 53.3th percentile
Weakness
CWE-476 · NULL Pointer Dereference
Published
2026-04-17T18:38Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 17 APR 18:38Z
    Firebird Null Pointer Dereference via CryptCallback causes DOS
    cvelistv5