CVE-2026-27606CWE-22path-traversal

CVE-2026-27606

Critical · published February 25, 2026

CVSS v3.1
9.8
EPSS
2%
Percentile
75.3
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

Rollup is a module bundler for JavaScript. Versions prior to 2.80.0, 3.30.0, and 4.59.0 of the Rollup module bundler (specifically v4.x and present in current source) is vulnerable to an Arbitrary File Write via Path Traversal. Insecure file name sanitization in the core engine allows an attacker to control output filenames (e.g., via CLI named inputs, manual chunk aliases, or malicious plugins) and use traversal sequences (`../`) to overwrite files anywhere on the host filesystem that the build process has permissions for. This can lead to persistent Remote Code Execution (RCE) by overwriting critical system or user configuration files. Versions 2.80.0, 3.30.0, and 4.59.0 contain a patch for the issue.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.8 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.01580 · 75.3th percentile
Weakness
CWE-22 · Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Published
2026-02-25T08:16Z
Affected products (3)
ProductVersionsFixed in
rollupjs/rollup< 2.80.02.80.0
rollupjs/rollup≥ 3.0.0, < 3.30.03.30.0
rollupjs/rollup≥ 4.0.0, < 4.59.04.59.0
References (20)
https://github.com/rollup/rollup/commit/c60770d7aaf750e512c1b2774989ea4596e660b2 · [email protected]https://github.com/rollup/rollup/commit/c8cf1f9c48c516285758c1e11f08a54f304fd44e · [email protected]https://github.com/rollup/rollup/commit/d6dee5e99bb82aac0bee1df4ab9efbde455452c3 · [email protected]https://github.com/rollup/rollup/releases/tag/v2.80.0 · [email protected]https://github.com/rollup/rollup/releases/tag/v3.30.0 · [email protected]https://github.com/rollup/rollup/releases/tag/v4.59.0 · [email protected]https://github.com/rollup/rollup/security/advisories/GHSA-mw96-cpmx-2vgc · [email protected]https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:10175 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13508 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13512 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13545 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5132 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5649 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:5665 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6174 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:6802 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8483 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-27606 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2442530 · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46chttps://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-27606.json · 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 25 FEB 02:08Z
    Rollup 4 has Arbitrary File Write via Path Traversal
    cvelistv5