CVE-2026-23962CWE-770

Mastodon vulnerable to Denial of Service from a single post (client/server)

High · published January 22, 2026

CVSS v3.1
7.5
EPSS
1%
Percentile
45.0
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚡ No cap on poll options? That's a recipe for disaster! Mastodon versions prior to v4.3.18, v4.4.12, and v4.5.5 let attackers create polls with an overwhelming number of choices — think of it as a buffet with an endless menu! Imagine walking into a restaurant where the waiter hands you a menu that never ends — the sheer volume of options could overwhelm your dining experience and leave the kitchen in chaos. This vulnerability allows for a similar scenario on Mastodon, where limitless poll options can choke the server's resources. An attacker can unleash a flood of resource-hogging polls, causing both the server and clients to grind to a halt. This could lead to Denial of Service, making it impossible for users to enjoy their social networking experience — a total communication shutdown!

Put simply

Imagine walking into a restaurant where the waiter hands you a menu that never ends — the sheer volume of options could overwhelm your dining experience and leave the kitchen in chaos. This vulnerability allows for a similar scenario on Mastodon, where limitless poll options can choke the server's resources. This flaw arises because Mastodon doesn't limit the number of poll options for remote posts, allowing malicious users to create excessively large polls that consume system resources, potentially leading to a service denial.

What to do

An attacker can unleash a flood of resource-hogging polls, causing both the server and clients to grind to a halt. This could lead to Denial of Service, making it impossible for users to enjoy their social networking experience — a total communication shutdown! Immediately upgrade to Mastodon versions v4.5.5, v4.4.12, or v4.3.18 to close this vulnerability. Additionally, consider implementing rate limits or custom validation for poll options in your own Mastodon applications to prevent future exploits. You've got this! With these fixes, your Mastodon server will be back to its robust self in no time! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.5 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00545 · 45.0th percentile
Weakness
CWE-770 · Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
Published
2026-01-22T01:51Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 22 JAN 01:51Z
    Mastodon vulnerable to Denial of Service from a single post (client/server)
    cvelistv5