CVE-2026-23278CWE-416

CVE-2026-23278

High · published March 20, 2026

CVSS v3.1
7.8
EPSS
0%
Percentile
5.7
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

netfilter: nf_tables: always walk all pending catchall elements

During transaction processing we might have more than one catchall element:

1 live catchall element and 1 pending element that is coming as part of the

new batch.

If the map holding the catchall elements is also going away, its

required to toggle all catchall elements and not just the first viable

candidate.

Otherwise, we get:

WARNING: ./include/net/netfilter/nf_tables.h:1281 at nft_data_release+0xb7/0xe0 [nf_tables], CPU#2: nft/1404

RIP: 0010:nft_data_release+0xb7/0xe0 [nf_tables]

[..]

__nft_set_elem_destroy+0x106/0x380 [nf_tables]

nf_tables_abort_release+0x348/0x8d0 [nf_tables]

nf_tables_abort+0xcf2/0x3ac0 [nf_tables]

nfnetlink_rcv_batch+0x9c9/0x20e0 [..]

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.8 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00168 · 5.7th percentile
Weakness
CWE-416 · Use After Free
Published
2026-03-20T13:16Z
Affected products (12)
ProductVersionsFixed in
linux/linux_kernel≥ 4.19.316, < 4.204.20
linux/linux_kernel≥ 5.4.262, < 5.55.5
linux/linux_kernel≥ 5.10.188, < 5.115.11
linux/linux_kernel≥ 5.15.121, < 5.165.16
linux/linux_kernel≥ 6.1.36, < 6.26.2
linux/linux_kernel≥ 6.3.10, < 6.46.4
linux/linux_kernel≥ 6.4.1, < 6.12.786.12.78
linux/linux_kernel≥ 6.13, < 6.18.196.18.19
linux/linux_kernel≥ 6.19, < 6.19.96.19.9
linux/linux_kernelall versions—
linux/linux_kernelall versions—
linux/linux_kernelall versions—
References (7)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 20 MAR 08:08Z
    netfilter: nf_tables: always walk all pending catchall elements
    cvelistv5