CVE-2026-23089CWE-416

CVE-2026-23089

High · published February 4, 2026

CVSS v3.1
7.8
EPSS
0%
Percentile
4.5
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ALSA: usb-audio: Fix use-after-free in snd_usb_mixer_free()

When snd_usb_create_mixer() fails, snd_usb_mixer_free() frees

mixer->id_elems but the controls already added to the card still

reference the freed memory. Later when snd_card_register() runs,

the OSS mixer layer calls their callbacks and hits a use-after-free read.

Call trace:

get_ctl_value+0x63f/0x820 sound/usb/mixer.c:411

get_min_max_with_quirks.isra.0+0x240/0x1f40 sound/usb/mixer.c:1241

mixer_ctl_feature_info+0x26b/0x490 sound/usb/mixer.c:1381

snd_mixer_oss_build_test+0x174/0x3a0 sound/core/oss/mixer_oss.c:887

...

snd_card_register+0x4ed/0x6d0 sound/core/init.c:923

usb_audio_probe+0x5ef/0x2a90 sound/usb/card.c:1025

Fix by calling snd_ctl_remove() for all mixer controls before freeing

id_elems. We save the next pointer first because snd_ctl_remove()

frees the current element.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.8 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00158 · 4.5th percentile
Weakness
CWE-416 · Use After Free
Published
2026-02-04T22:16Z
Affected products (12)
ProductVersionsFixed in
linux/linux_kernel≥ 2.6.13, < 5.10.2495.10.249
linux/linux_kernel≥ 5.11, < 5.15.1995.15.199
linux/linux_kernel≥ 5.16, < 6.1.1626.1.162
linux/linux_kernel≥ 6.2, < 6.6.1226.6.122
linux/linux_kernel≥ 6.7, < 6.12.686.12.68
linux/linux_kernel≥ 6.13, < 6.18.86.18.8
linux/linux_kernelall versions—
linux/linux_kernelall versions—
linux/linux_kernelall versions—
linux/linux_kernelall versions—
linux/linux_kernelall versions—
linux/linux_kernelall versions—
References (7)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 04 FEB 16:08Z
    ALSA: usb-audio: Fix use-after-free in snd_usb_mixer_free()
    cvelistv5