CVE-2026-22186CWE-611xxe

CVE-2026-22186

High · published January 8, 2026

CVSS v3.1
7.1
EPSS
0%
Percentile
6.4
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

Bio-Formats versions up to and including 8.3.0 contain an XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in the Leica Microsystems metadata parsing component (e.g., XLEF). The parser uses an insecurely configured DocumentBuilderFactory when processing Leica XML-based metadata files, allowing external entity expansion and external DTD loading. A crafted metadata file can trigger outbound network requests (SSRF), access local system resources where readable, or cause a denial of service during XML parsing.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.1 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00173 · 6.4th percentile
Weakness
CWE-611 · Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Published
2026-01-08T02:16Z
Affected products (1)
ProductVersionsFixed in
openmicroscopy/bio-formats≤ 8.3.0—
References (4)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 07 JAN 20:26Z
    Bio-Formats <= 8.3.0 XXE in Leica XLEF Metadata Parser
    cvelistv5