CVE-2026-2184CWE-77CWE-78

Great Developers Certificate Generation System csv.php os command injection

Medium · published February 8, 2026

CVSS v4.0
6.9
EPSS
11%
Percentile
95.8
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚠️ A sneaky command injection flaw lurks in the Great Developers Certificate Generation System! An argument manipulation in the /restructured/csv.php file could let attackers execute OS commands remotely. 🔥 Think of it like a restaurant where a customer can add secret instructions to their order, enabling them to cook up anything in the kitchen without proper oversight. In this case, the chef (the server) accepts these hidden instructions without checking, leading to chaos! If exploited, an attacker could gain control over the server's operating system. This could mean unauthorized access to sensitive data, installation of malicious software, or even taking over the entire server to disrupt services.

Put simply

Think of it like a restaurant where a customer can add secret instructions to their order, enabling them to cook up anything in the kitchen without proper oversight. In this case, the chef (the server) accepts these hidden instructions without checking, leading to chaos! This vulnerability allows for OS command injection by manipulating an argument in the photo input of the csv.php file. Because the code hasn't been actively maintained for years, the risk of exploitation is a serious concern.

What to do

If exploited, an attacker could gain control over the server's operating system. This could mean unauthorized access to sensitive data, installation of malicious software, or even taking over the entire server to disrupt services. To mitigate this vulnerability, consider implementing input validation to sanitize user inputs and restrict the command execution environment. Additionally, assess the need for this component in your system and consider replacing it with an actively maintained alternative. You've got this! With a few adjustments, you can fortify your system against potential attacks. 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v4.0
6.9 · MEDIUM
Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X
EPSS
0.10681 · 95.8th percentile
Weaknesses
CWE-77 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection'); CWE-78 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Published
2026-02-08T20:32Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 08 FEB 20:32Z
    Great Developers Certificate Generation System csv.php os command injection
    cvelistv5