CVE-2026-21716CWE-862broken-access-control

CVE-2026-21716

Low · published March 31, 2026

CVSS v3.0
3.3
EPSS
0%
Percentile
3.8
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

An incomplete fix for CVE-2024-36137 leaves `FileHandle.chmod()` and `FileHandle.chown()` in the promises API without the required permission checks, while their callback-based equivalents (`fs.fchmod()`, `fs.fchown()`) were correctly patched.

As a result, code running under `--permission` with restricted `--allow-fs-write` can still use promise-based `FileHandle` methods to modify file permissions and ownership on already-open file descriptors, bypassing the intended write restrictions.

This vulnerability affects **20.x, 22.x, 24.x, and 25.x** processes using the Permission Model where `--allow-fs-write` is intentionally restricted.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.0
3.3 · LOW
Vector
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00149 · 3.8th percentile
Weakness
CWE-862 · Missing Authorization
Published
2026-03-31T00:16Z
Affected products (4)
ProductVersionsFixed in
nodejs/node.js≤ 20.20.1—
nodejs/node.js≥ 22.0.0, ≤ 22.22.1—
nodejs/node.js≥ 24.0.0, ≤ 24.14.0—
nodejs/node.js≥ 25.0.0, ≤ 25.8.1—
References (1)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 30 MAR 19:07Z
    An incomplete fix for CVE-2024-36137 leaves `FileHandle.chmod()` and `FileHandle.chown()` in the promises API without the required permission checks, while…
    cvelistv5