CVE-2026-19781CWE-122

CVE-2026-19781

High · published September 15, 2026

CVSS v3.0
7.8
EPSS
0%
Percentile
6.4
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt VS File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of VS files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-28173.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.0
7.8 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00173 · 6.4th percentile
Weakness
CWE-122 · Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Published
2026-09-15T23:17Z
References (1)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 17 SEP 03:28Z
    EPSS moved — → 0%
    epss
  • 15 SEP 18:04Z
    Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt VS File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    cvelistv5