CVE-2026-18759CWE-269CWE-287privilege-escalation

CVE-2026-18759

published August 4, 2026

CVSS
8.5
EPSS
0%
Percentile
6.2
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

The background service of ABP or AES runs as NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM and implements a file-based inter-process communication (IPC) mechanism protected by AES encryption. Because the encryption key file is readable by standard users and protected using DPAPI. Any authenticated local user can recover the key and forge valid IPC requests. Furthermore, the service does not check the identity of the requesting process and validates destination paths using an insufficient substring check. A local attacker can submit crafted encrypted requests containing directory traversal sequences to perform arbitrary file reads and arbitrary file writes as NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM, leading to full local privilege escalation.

Affected products and versions include: ABP (ASUSTOR Backup Plan) 2.0.7.10171 and earlier as well as AES (ASUSTOR EZSync) 1.1.1.3113 and earlier.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS
8.5 · NONE
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00171 · 6.2th percentile
Weaknesses
CWE-269 · Improper Privilege Management; CWE-287 · Improper Authentication
Published
2026-08-04T12:16Z
References (1)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 04 AUG 07:25Z
    An improper authentication and path traversal vulnerability exists in ASUSTOR Backup Plan and ASUSTOR EZ Sync.
    cvelistv5