CVE-2026-18504CWE-20

CVE-2026-18504

Medium · published August 19, 2026

CVSS v3.1
5.4
EPSS
0%
Percentile
22.5
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

fastify is a fast and low overhead web framework for Node.js. Versions of fastify before 5.12.1 are affected by a schema validation bypass when a request body schema targets a root primitive value. When the schema validates a top-level primitive such as an integer, Ajv can coerce a JSON string into the expected type during validation, but Fastify does not replace the root request body with the coerced value, so the route handler receives the original unvalidated string. As a result, a request that should have failed validation can reach application logic with a value that does not satisfy the schema, which can undermine integrity and access-control checks that rely on the validated type. Users should upgrade to fastify 5.12.1, which fixes the mismatch. No known workarounds are available.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
5.4 · MEDIUM
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00309 · 22.5th percentile
Weakness
CWE-20 · Improper Input Validation
Published
2026-08-19T01:16Z
Affected products (1)
ProductVersionsFixed in
fastify/fastify< 5.12.15.12.1
References (2)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 18 AUG 20:19Z
    fastify vulnerable to schema validation bypass via root primitive coercion mismatch
    cvelistv5