CVE-2026-112942CWE-77command-injection

CVE-2026-112942

published October 20, 2026

CVSS
7.5
EPSS
1%
Percentile
70.8
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

launch-editor allows users to open files with line numbers in editor from Node.js. Prior to 2.14.2, launch-editor-middleware processes an attacker-controlled Windows file argument where the file argument ends in a parent-directory component plus a line-and-column suffix: the path is resolved while the suffix is still present, and launch-editor removes the suffix before its existsSync check, leaving the existing parent directory for existsSync and allowing the attacker-controlled file argument to pass filename existence validation without requiring the malicious filename to exist. The bypass can lead to OS command injection when combined with the separately described Windows percent-expansion flaw. This issue is fixed in version 2.14.2.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS
7.5 · NONE
CVSS v4.0
7.5 · CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
EPSS
0.01329 · 70.8th percentile
Weakness
CWE-77 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
Published
2026-10-20T19:17Z
References (3)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 22 OCT 03:29Z
    EPSS moved — → 1%
    epss
  • 20 OCT 14:48Z
    launch-editor: `fs.existsSync()` existence check can be bypassed on Windows
    cvelistv5
  • 20 OCT 14:48Z
    launch-editor: `fs.existsSync()` existence check can be bypassed on Windows
    cvelistv5