CVE-2026-109553

CVE-2026-109553

High · published October 18, 2026

CVSS v3.1
7.5
EPSS
0%
Percentile
9.0
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

Gitea resolved the principals of an SSH certificate by searching the content of all stored public keys instead of only principal keys. When Gitea trusts a user certificate authority (`SSH_TRUSTED_USER_CA_KEYS`) and accepts arbitrary principals (`SSH_AUTHORIZED_PRINCIPALS_ALLOW=anything`), a user could register another user's public key line as their own principal, or a holder of a certificate signed by that authority could list it, and then authenticate as the owner of that key through the HTTP signature API and the built-in SSH server. Instances that do not trust a user certificate authority are not affected.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.5 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00198 · 9.0th percentile
Published
2026-10-18T23:16Z
References (5)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 20 OCT 03:29Z
    EPSS moved — → 0%
    epss
  • 18 OCT 18:51Z
    Gitea SSH certificate principal impersonation of other users
    cvelistv5
  • 18 OCT 18:51Z
    Gitea SSH certificate principal impersonation of other users
    cvelistv5