CVE-2026-103036CWE-1321CWE-915

CVE-2026-103036

Medium · published October 3, 2026

CVSS v3.1
6.5
EPSS
0%
Percentile
13.5
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

oRPC is a tool that helps build APIs that are end-to-end type-safe and adhere to OpenAPI standards. Prior to 1.14.9, the @orpc/json-schema SmartCoercionPlugin uses JsonSchemaCoercer to collect object properties in a plain object and to resolve schema.properties entries through the prototype chain. A remote client that can reach a procedure with an object input schema can supply __proto__ to replace the prototype of the single coerced request object, or supply Object.prototype member names such as constructor and toString so inherited values are treated as sub-schemas and pass the coercer's satisfaction check. Attacker-controlled inherited properties can consequently affect handler, Object.assign, or configuration lookups, while legitimate __proto__ properties are dropped. The global Object.prototype, unrelated objects, other requests, and other users are not modified, and downstream schema validation still runs. This issue is fixed in version 1.14.9.

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
6.5 · MEDIUM
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.00234 · 13.5th percentile
Weaknesses
CWE-1321 · Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution'); CWE-915 · Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes
Published
2026-10-03T00:16Z
References (4)
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 04 OCT 03:27Z
    EPSS moved — → 0%
    epss
  • 02 OCT 19:59Z
    @orpc/json-schema: Prototype injection in smart coercion
    cvelistv5